What to Expect During an Ultrasound Appointment

If you’re preparing for your first ultrasound appointment, you might have questions about the process. They are a standard part of prenatal care, providing valuable information about your growing baby and pregnancy. By understanding what to expect, you can approach your ultrasound informed and prepared.

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Preparing for an Ultrasound

Ultrasound appointments are typically scheduled at specific milestones during pregnancy. The most common types include the first-trimester ultrasound, anatomy scan, and growth scans. You and your healthcare provider can work together to decide the timing and purpose of your upcoming appointment.

Following Any Pre-Appointment Instructions

Before your appointment, your healthcare provider may share specific guidelines to prepare. For example, you might be asked to drink water before the scan to fill your bladder. This can help create clearer images of the uterus. On the other hand, for later-stage ultrasounds, no special preparation may be necessary.

Dressing for Comfort and Convenience

Ultrasound scans typically require easy access to your abdomen. Wearing loose-fitting clothing or a two-piece outfit can make the process more comfortable. This allows the technician to easily apply the gel and perform the scan without needing to change into medical attire.

Deciding Who Will Join You

Ultrasound appointments can be a meaningful opportunity to share with loved ones. Think about whether you’d like to invite a partner, family member, or friend to accompany you. Check with your clinic ahead of time to confirm how many individuals are allowed in the appointment room.

During the Appointment

There are two primary types of ultrasound scans used during pregnancy, transabdominal and transvaginal:

Transabdominal Ultrasound: During this common procedure, you’ll lie on an examination table while a gel is applied to your abdomen. This gel helps the probe glide smoothly over the skin. The technician will use the probe to capture real-time images of your baby and surrounding tissues.
Transvaginal Ultrasound: This type of scan may be recommended in early pregnancy or when additional detail is needed. Instead of passing over the abdomen, the probe is inserted gently into the vagina to obtain clearer images of your uterus and ovaries.

Viewing the Images

Throughout the ultrasound, you’ll have the opportunity to view live images on a screen. These images provide a glimpse into your baby’s development, including features such as movement, heartbeat, and growth progress. The ultrasound technician will take specific measurements and capture snapshots for your healthcare provider to review. While technicians may not be able to discuss detailed results, they might share general insights, such as confirming a visible heartbeat or the baby’s position.

Following Up with Your OBGYN

After your ultrasound appointment, the results will be forwarded to your OBGYN for review. If your appointment was part of routine prenatal care, your healthcare provider will likely discuss the findings during your next scheduled visit. If any follow-ups are needed, your provider will contact you directly to explain further steps or address any concerns. This might include a second ultrasound or additional testing, depending on the recommendations.

Receiving an ultrasound is an integral part of prenatal care, supporting both you and your healthcare provider in tracking your baby’s growth and development. By preparing ahead of time and knowing what to expect, you can approach your appointment with reassurance and excitement.